IOS中html5上传图片方向问题解决方法

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用html5编写图片裁切上传，在iphone手机上可能会遇到图片方向错误问题，在此把解决方法和大家分享一下，
用到了html5的 FileReader和Canvas，如果还没有接触的同学，先了解一下其方法。

 //此方法为file input元素的change事件 function change(){  var file = this.files[0];  var orientation;  //EXIF js 可以读取图片的元信息 https://github.com/exif-js/exif-js  EXIF.getData(file,function(){orientation=EXIF.getTag(this,'Orientation');  });  var reader = new FileReader();  reader.onload = function(e) {  getImgData(this.result,orientation,function(data){  //这里可以使用校正后的图片data了 });   }  reader.readAsDataURL(file);}

// @param {string} img 图片的base64// @param {int} dir exif获取的方向信息// @param {function} next 回调方法，返回校正方向后的base64function getImgData(img,dir,next){ var image=new Image(); image.onload=function(){  var degree=0,drawWidth,drawHeight,width,height;  drawWidth=this.naturalWidth;  drawHeight=this.naturalHeight;  //以下改变一下图片大小  var maxSide = Math.max(drawWidth, drawHeight);  if (maxSide  1024) {var minSide = Math.min(drawWidth, drawHeight);minSide = minSide / maxSide * 1024;maxSide = 1024;if (drawWidth  drawHeight) {  drawWidth = maxSide;  drawHeight = minSide;} else {  drawWidth = minSide;  drawHeight = maxSide;}  }  var canvas=document.createElement('canvas');  canvas.width=width=drawWidth;  canvas.height=height=drawHeight;   var context=canvas.getContext('2d');  //判断图片方向，重置canvas大小，确定旋转角度，iphone默认的是home键在右方的横屏拍摄方式  switch(dir){//iphone横屏拍摄，此时home键在左侧case 3:  degree=180;  drawWidth=-width;  drawHeight=-height;  break;//iphone竖屏拍摄，此时home键在下方(正常拿手机的方向)case 6:  canvas.width=height;  canvas.height=width;   degree=90;  drawWidth=width;  drawHeight=-height;  break;//iphone竖屏拍摄，此时home键在上方case 8:  canvas.width=height;  canvas.height=width;   degree=270;  drawWidth=-width;  drawHeight=height;  break;  }  //使用canvas旋转校正  context.rotate(degree*Math.PI/180);  context.drawImage(this,0,0,drawWidth,drawHeight);  //返回校正图片  next(canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg",.8)); } image.src=img;}