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  {-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
  1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
  License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
  http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/NPL-1_1Final.html
  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
  WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for
  the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
The Original Code is: mwStringHashList.pas, released December 18, 2000.
  The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Martin Waldenburg
  (Martin.Waldenburg@T-Online.de).
  Portions created by Martin Waldenburg are Copyright (C) 2000 Martin Waldenburg.
  All Rights Reserved.
Contributor(s): ___________________.
(本文来源于图老师网站,更多请访问http://www.tulaoshi.com/bianchengyuyan/)  Last Modified: 18/12/2000
  Current Version: 1.1
  Notes: This is a very fast Hash list for strings.
         The TinyHash functions should be in most cases suffizient
  Known Issues:
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------}
unit mwStringHashList;
interface
uses Classes, SysUtils;
  var
    mwHashTable: array[#0..#255] of Byte;
    mwInsensitiveHashTable: array[#0..#255] of Byte;
  type
    TmwStringHash = function (const aString: String): Integer;
    TmwStringHashCompare = function (const Str1: String; const Str2: String): Boolean;
    TmwHashWord = class
      S: String;
      constructor Create(aString: String);
    end;
    PHashPointerList = ^THashPointerList;
    THashPointerList = array[1..1] of Pointer;
    TmwBaseStringHashList = class(TObject)
      FList: PHashPointerList;
      fCapacity: Integer;
    protected
      function Get(Index: Integer): Pointer;
      procedure Put(Index: Integer; Item: Pointer);
      procedure SetCapacity(NewCapacity: Integer);
    public
      destructor Destroy; override;
      property Capacity: Integer read fCapacity;
      property Items[Index: Integer]: Pointer read Get write Put; default;
    end;
    TmwHashStrings = class(TList)
    public
      destructor Destroy; override;
      procedure AddString(S: String);
    end;
    TmwHashItems = class(TmwBaseStringHashList)
    public
      procedure AddString(S: String);
    end;
    TmwStringHashList = class(TmwBaseStringHashList)
    private
      fHash: TmwStringHash;
      fCompare: TmwStringHashCompare;
    public
      constructor Create(aHash: TmwStringHash; aCompare: TmwStringHashCompare);
      procedure AddString(S: String);
      function Hash(S: String): Boolean;
      function HashEX(S: String; HashValue: Integer): Boolean;
    end;
    function SimpleHash(const aString: String): Integer;
    function ISimpleHash(const aString: String): Integer;
    function TinyHash(const aString: String): Integer;
    function ITinyHash(const aString: String): Integer;
    function HashCompare(const Str1: String; const Str2: String): Boolean;
    function IHashCompare(const Str1: String; const Str2: String): Boolean;
implementation
  procedure InitTables;
  var
    I: Char;
  begin
    for I:= #0 to #255 do
    begin
      mwHashTable[I]:= Ord(I);
      mwInsensitiveHashTable[I]:= Ord(UpperCase(String(I))[1]);
    end;
  end;
  function SimpleHash(const aString: String): Integer;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    Result:= Length(aString);
    for I:= 1 to Length(aString) do
    inc(Result, mwHashTable[aString[I]]);
  end;
  function ISimpleHash(const aString: String): Integer;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    Result:= Length(aString);
    for I:= 1 to Length(aString) do
    inc(Result, mwInsensitiveHashTable[aString[I]]);
  end;
  function TinyHash(const aString: String): Integer;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    Result:= Length(aString);
    for I:= 1 to Length(aString) do
    begin
      inc(Result, mwHashTable[aString[I]]);
      if I = 2 then Break;
    end;
  end;
  function ITinyHash(const aString: String): Integer;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    Result:= Length(aString);
    for I:= 1 to Length(aString) do
    begin
      inc(Result, mwInsensitiveHashTable[aString[I]]);
      if I = 2 then Break;
    end;
  end;
  function HashCompare(const Str1: String; const Str2: String): Boolean;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    if Length(Str1)  Length(Str2) then
    begin
      Result:= False;
      Exit;
    end;
    Result:= True;
    for I:= 1 to Length(Str1) do
    if Str1[I]  Str2[I] then
    begin
      Result:= False;
      Exit;
    end;
  end;
  function IHashCompare(const Str1: String; const Str2: String): Boolean;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    if Length(Str1)  Length(Str2) then
    begin
      Result:= False;
      Exit;
    end;
    Result:= True;
    for I:= 1 to Length(Str1) do
    if mwInsensitiveHashTable[Str1[I]]  mwInsensitiveHashTable[Str2[I]] then
    begin
      Result:= False;
      Exit;
    end;
  end;
{ TmwHashString }
  constructor TmwHashWord.Create(aString: String);
  begin
    inherited Create;
    S:= aString;
  end;
{ TmwBaseStringHashList }
  destructor TmwBaseStringHashList.Destroy;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    for I:= 1 to fCapacity do
      if Items[I]  nil then TObject(Items[I]).Free;
      ReallocMem(FList, 0);
    inherited Destroy;
  end;
  function TmwBaseStringHashList.Get(Index: Integer): Pointer;
  begin
    Result:= nil;
    if (Index  0) and (Index = fCapacity) then
    Result:= fList[Index];
  end;
  procedure TmwBaseStringHashList.Put(Index: Integer; Item: Pointer);
  begin
    if (Index  0) and (Index = fCapacity) then
    fList[Index]:= Item;
  end;
  procedure TmwBaseStringHashList.SetCapacity(NewCapacity: Integer);
  var
    I, OldCapacity: Integer;
  begin
    if NewCapacity  fCapacity then
    begin
      ReallocMem(FList, (NewCapacity) * SizeOf(Pointer));
      OldCapacity:= fCapacity;
      FCapacity := NewCapacity;
      for I:= OldCapacity+1 to NewCapacity do Items[I]:= nil;
    end;
  end;
{ TmwHashStrings }
  procedure TmwHashStrings.AddString(S: String);
  begin
    Add(TmwHashWord.Create(S));
  end;
  destructor TmwHashStrings.Destroy;
  var
    I: Integer;
  begin
    for I:= 0 to Count - 1 do
    if Items[I]  nil then TObject(Items[I]).Free;
    inherited Destroy;
  end;
{ TmwHashItems }
  procedure TmwHashItems.AddString(S: String);
  var
    HashWord: TmwHashWord;
    HashStrings: TmwHashStrings;
  begin
    SetCapacity(Length(S));
    if Items[Length(S)] = nil then
    begin
      Items[Length(S)]:= TmwHashWord.Create(S);
    end else
    if TObject(Items[Length(S)]) is TmwHashStrings then
    begin
      TmwHashStrings(Items[Length(S)]).AddString(S);
    end else
    begin
      HashWord:= Items[Length(S)];
      HashStrings:= TmwHashStrings.Create;
      Items[Length(S)]:= HashStrings;
      HashStrings.AddString(HashWord.S);
      HashWord.Free;
      HashStrings.AddString(S)
    end;
  end;
{ TmwStringHashList }
  constructor TmwStringHashList.Create(aHash: TmwStringHash; aCompare: TmwStringHashCompare);
  begin
    inherited Create;
    fHash:= aHash;
    fCompare:= aCompare;
  end;
  procedure TmwStringHashList.AddString(S: String);
  var
    HashWord: TmwHashWord;
    HashValue: Integer;
    HashItems: TmwHashItems;
  begin
    HashValue:= fHash(S);
    if HashEx(S, HashValue) then exit;
    if HashValue = fCapacity then SetCapacity(HashValue);
    if Items[HashValue] = nil then
    begin
      Items[HashValue]:= TmwHashWord.Create(S);
    end else
    if TObject(Items[HashValue]) is TmwHashItems then
    begin
      TmwHashItems(Items[HashValue]).AddString(S);
    end else
    begin
      HashWord:= Items[HashValue];
      HashItems:= TmwHashItems.Create;
      Items[HashValue]:= HashItems;
      HashItems.AddString(HashWord.S);
      HashWord.Free;
      HashItems.AddString(S);
    end;
  end;
  function TmwStringHashList.Hash(S: String): Boolean;
  begin
    Result:= HashEX(S, fHash(S));
  end;
  function TmwStringHashList.HashEX(S: String; HashValue: Integer): Boolean;
  var
    Temp: TObject;
    Hashword: TmwHashWord;
    HashItems: TmwHashItems;
    I: Integer;
  begin
    Result:= False;
    if HashValue  1 then Exit;
    if HashValue  Capacity  then Exit;
    if Items[HashValue]  nil then
    begin
      if TObject(Items[HashValue]) is TmwHashWord then
      begin
        Result:= fCompare(TmwHashWord(Items[HashValue]).S, S);
      end else
      begin
        HashItems:= Items[HashValue];
        if Length(S)  HashItems.Capacity  then Exit;
        Temp:= HashItems[Length(S)];
        if Temp  nil then
        if Temp is TmwHashWord then
        begin
          Result:= fCompare(TmwHashWord(Temp).S, S);
        end else
        for I:= 0 to TmwHashStrings(Temp).Count -1 do
        begin
          HashWord:= TmwHashStrings(Temp)[I];
          Result:= fCompare(HashWord.S, S);
          if Result then exit;
        end;
      end;
    end;
  end;
  Initialization
  InitTables;
  end. 
来源:http://www.tulaoshi.com/n/20160219/1622334.html
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