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(四)创建抓取图象的单元文件ScrnCpt
unit ScrnCpt;
interface
(本文来源于图老师网站,更多请访问http://www.tulaoshi.com/bianchengyuyan/)  uses windows,forms,controls,classes,Graphics;
  function CaptureScreenRect(ARect:TRect):TBitmap;
  function CaptureScreen:TBitmap;
  function CaptureClientImage(Control:TControl):TBitmap;
  function CaptureControlImage(Control:TControl):TBitmap;
  function CaptureWindowImage(Wnd:HWND):TBitmap;
implementation
  function CaptureScreenRect(ARect:TRect):TBitmap;
  var ScreenDC:HDC;    //设备描述表的句柄
  begin
    result:=TBitmap.Create ;
    with Result,ARect do
    begin
      Width :=Right-left;
      Height:=Bottom-Top;
      ScreenDC:=GetDC(0); //获取一个窗口的设备描述表的句柄,0参数返回屏幕窗口设备描述表的句柄
      try
        //BOOL BitBlt(hdcDest,nXDest,nYDest,nWidth,nHeight,hdcSrc,nXSrc,nYSrc,dwRop)
        //把位图从源设备描述表hdcSrc复制到目标设备描述表hdcDest,
        //光栅操作码dwRop指定了 源图的组合方式
        BitBlt(Canvas.Handle ,0,0,Width,Height,ScreenDC,left,top,SRCCOPY);
      finally
        ReleaseDC(0,ScreenDC);
      end;
    end;
  end;
  //全屏抓图
  function CaptureScreen:TBitmap;
  begin
    with Screen do
      result:=CaptureScreenRect(Rect(0,0,width,height));
  end;
  //抓取一个窗体或控件的客户区图象
  function CaptureClientImage(Control:TControl):TBitmap;
  begin
    //Control.ClientOrigin是控件客户区的左上角位置。x,y是 ClientOrigin的变量
    with Control,Control.ClientOrigin do
      result:=CaptureScreenRect(Bounds(x,y,ClientWidth,ClientHeight));
  end;
  // 抓取一整个窗体或控件
  function CaptureControlImage(Control:TControl):TBitmap;
  begin
    with Control do
      if Parent=nil then //无父窗体,根据它的位置,直接抓取
        result:=CaptureScreenRect(Bounds(left,top,width,height))
      else  //有父窗体,把它转化为相对于屏幕坐标,再 抓取
        with Parent.ClientToScreen(Point(Left,top))do 
          result:=CaptureScreenRect(Bounds(x,y,width,height));
  end;
  //根据窗体句柄进行抓取
  function CaptureWindowImage(Wnd:HWND):TBitmap;
  var R:TRect;
  begin
    GetWindowRect(wnd,R); //把窗口句柄指定的窗口坐标放入TRect
    result:=CaptureScreenRect(R);
  end;
end.
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